The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

8-1985

Culminating Project Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Curriculum and Instruction: M.S.

Department

Teacher Development

College

School of Education

First Advisor

Roger Rouch

Second Advisor

Russell Schmidt

Third Advisor

Floyd Ayers

Keywords and Subject Headings

Notes, Notetaking, Student Achievemen, t Study Habits, Outlining

Abstract

This study examined the effect of a teacher-prepared incomplete outline as a note taking procedure for two English lessons presented to a ninth grade population in a junior high school setting. Three dependent measures were employed in this investigation: the number of relevant facts recorded in student notes; the multiple choice exam (short-term retention); and the essay exam (long-term retention).

In this investigation 38 students were asked to take notes from a lecture, with one group of students using a teacher-prepared incomplete outline, and the other group instructed to take notes in their usual style. Notes were collected and evaluated on their efficiency. Five days later students reviewed their notes silently and individually before taking a multiple choice exam on the material. Four weeks later an essay exam was administered as a final exam. This same procedure, involving the preceding four steps, was followed a second time using a different, yet related topic, with the exception of the time interval between the presentation of the second lesson and the second essay test. This time interval was not controllable since the end of the school year allowed for only three weeks between the multiple choice exam on Lesson two and the essay exam.

A significant difference at the .05 level was found in note taking. More information was recorded by those students using the experimental note taking procedure than by those students using a traditional note taking procedure. No differences were found on the multiple choice exam given five days after the lesson. Some differences were found on the essay exam which was delayed until the end of the school year. However, the nature of the results suggests that this cannot be attributed solely to the note taking procedure itself. Further research is recommended to clarify the effect of note taking on retention.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.