The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

5-2026

Culminating Project Type

Thesis

Styleguide

apa

Degree Name

Child and Family Studies: Family Studies: M.S.

Department

Child and Family Studies

College

School of Education

First Advisor

Frances Kayona

Second Advisor

Deborah Wheeler

Third Advisor

Melisa Brever

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Keywords and Subject Headings

Social Emotional Learning, Visual Analysis

Abstract

This qualitative visual analysis case study examined how color is used in early childhood classrooms to support social–emotional learning (SEL). The study analyzed both district provided and teacher-created or teacher-purchased visual materials to understand how color conveys emotion, reinforces instructional messages, and reflects broader cultural and educational values. Findings indicate that district-provided visuals emphasized standardization, relying primarily on primary and secondary colors, whereas teacher-generated materials exhibited greater variety and personalization through broader palettes and individualized decor choices. Across both sources, color was used for instructional cues, emotional representation, and aesthetic enhancement; however, emotional color coding was inconsistent. For example, colors such as blue, yellow, red, green, orange, and purple were associated with multiple, sometimes conflicting emotions, suggesting potential confusion for young learners developing emotional literacy. Emotional displays also tended to overrepresent negative emotions, with some visuals depicting up to 80% negative affective states. While the spatial placement of visuals was developmentally appropriate, cultural representation was limited, with 99% of imagery reflecting mainstream American culture. These findings highlight the need for clearer emotional color conventions and more culturally representative materials to support inclusive, coherent SEL instruction in early childhood settings.

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