The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

6-2025

Culminating Project Type

Starred Paper

Styleguide

apa

Degree Name

Applied Economics: M.S.

Department

Economics

College

School of Public Affairs

First Advisor

Kenneth Rebeck

Second Advisor

Mana Komai-Molle

Third Advisor

Ratha Artatrana

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Keywords and Subject Headings

Minimum wage, wage disparities, educational attainment, labor market policies, income inequality, workforce development, economic mobility

Abstract

This study examines the impact of minimum wage increases on wage disparities, with a particular focus on whether or not the increases in minimum wage reduce the wage gap found between the education levels attained by adults. Using wage data from 2013 and 2019, the analysis evaluates how wage growth varied between workers with less than a high school diploma and those with a high school diploma but no college degree using a difference-in-difference empirical estimation approach. The findings suggest that minimum wage hikes significantly benefit low-wage earners, particularly individuals with lower educational attainment, contributing to a reduction in wage disparities. While minimum wage policies serve as a tool for reducing income inequality, the study underscores the need for complementary measures such as gender pay equity initiatives, workforce development programs, and policies that promote lifelong learning. These findings contribute to the broader discourse on labor market policies and provide insights for future research and policymaking aimed at fostering economic mobility and wage equity.

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