The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

4-2020

Culminating Project Type

Starred Paper

Department

Information Assurance and Information Systems

College

Herberger School of Business

First Advisor

Abdullah Abu Hussein

Second Advisor

Lynn A Collen

Third Advisor

Balasubramanian Kasi

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Keywords and Subject Headings

Anti-forensics, Taxonomy, Forensics

Abstract

Computer Forensic Tools are used by forensics investigators to analyze evidence from the seized devices collected at a crime scene or from a person, in such ways that the results or findings can be used in a court of law. These computer forensic tools are very important and useful as they help the law enforcement personnel to solve crimes. Computer criminals are now aware of the forensics tools used; therefore, they use countermeasure techniques to efficiently obstruct the investigation processes. By doing so, they make it difficult or almost impossible for investigators to uncover the evidence. These techniques, used against the computer forensics processes, are called Anti-forensics. This paper describes some of the many anti-forensics’ method, techniques and tools using a taxonomy. The taxonomy classified anti-forensics into different levels and different categories: WHERE, WHICH, WHAT, and HOW. The WHERE level indicates where anti-forensics can occur during an investigation. The WHICH level indicates which anti-forensics techniques exist. The WHAT level defines the exact method used for each technique. Finally, the HOW level indicates the tools used. Additionally, some countermeasures were proposed.

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