The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

5-2026

Culminating Project Type

Starred Paper

Styleguide

apa

Degree Name

Special Education: M.S.

Department

Special Education

College

School of Education

First Advisor

Brian Valentini

Second Advisor

Bradley Kaffar

Third Advisor

Joseph Melcher

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Keywords and Subject Headings

special education, teacher, burnout, emotional behavioral disorders, administration support

Abstract

This paper examines burnout among special education teachers who serve students with Emotional and Behavioral Disorders (EBD). These educators provide academic, behavioral, and emotional support in environments that are often times intense and unpredictable. The research question that helped in guiding this review is how does the level of administrative support influence burnout among special education teachers of students with EBD? In order to address this question, a structured review was conducted looking at peer-reviewed empirical studies that were published in the last 20 years that related to special education, teacher burnout, and EBD. Two databases, ERIC and the university library system, were used to find literature that matched the criteria. Consistent findings that burnout is strongly associated with high jobs demands and limited administrative support emerged across the literature. When support systems are weak, teachers tend to experience increased emotional exhaustion, role overload, and intent to leave while teachers experiencing higher levels of administrative support (i.e., clear expectations, collaboration, and structured behavioral systems) are linked to lower levels of burnout and improved retention. The level of administrative support directly influences whether teachers can sustain their roles in EBD settings. This study shows that in order to have teacher sustainability and improved student outcomes, job demands and organizational support must be in alignment.

Comments/Acknowledgements

I would like to express my sincere appreciation to Dr. Biran J. Valentini for his guidance and support throughout both my undergraduate and graduate studies. His high expectations challenged me to grow and pushed me to produce some of my best work. 

I am also deeply grateful to my family for their ongoing support and encouragement. Their belief in me made it possible to continue moving forward even through some of lifes most challenging moments. An extra special thank you goes to my children, who inspire me every day to work hard and set an example that anything is possible with dedication and preseverance. 

Finally, I would like to acknowledge my workplace for supporting me throughout this journey and for providing the opportunity to continue my education. 

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.