The Repository @ St. Cloud State

Open Access Knowledge and Scholarship

Date of Award

5-2026

Culminating Project Type

Starred Paper

Styleguide

apa

Degree Name

Special Education: M.S.

Department

Special Education

College

School of Education

First Advisor

Brian Valentini

Second Advisor

Bradley Kaffar

Third Advisor

Amy Christensen

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Keywords and Subject Headings

: special education transition planning, IDEA transition services, family engagement in special education, parent participation in transition planning, special education aging out, transition collaboration, and transition teachers and families

Abstract

Families play a central role in transition planning, yet many are not given the tools needed to make informed decisions.  Transition teachers can support families in this process, but the information must be presented in formats that are accessible, understandable, and easy to implement.  Understanding the methods that transition teachers use to collaborate with families is essential for ensuring systematic implementation of transition plans for students with special needs.  Information gathered from empirical studies highlights the importance of age-appropriate information gathering and sharing throughout the transition years during IEP reviews. This study examines the research question: What methods do transition teachers use to collaborate with families on transition plans? A systematic review of 19 peer‑reviewed articles was conducted. Findings indicate that effective collaboration methods include ongoing systematic review, systems navigation support, and structured interagency collaboration. The results reinforce theoretical perspectives that conceptualize transition planning as a relational, developmental, multi‑year process in which transition teachers serve as central coordinators. The central theme across studies is the importance of consistent, developmentally sequenced programming delivered annually from ages 16 to 22 to support meaningful family engagement in transition planning.

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